What Are Patterns and Sequences?
Patterns are everywhere in our world!
A pattern is a repeated arrangement of numbers, shapes, colors, or objects. Sequences are special number
patterns that follow a specific rule. Understanding patterns helps us predict what comes next!
How to Find Patterns
1️⃣ Look at the given numbers or shapes
2️⃣ Find how they change from one to the next
3️⃣ Predict what should come next using the pattern rule
Let's Practice with Examples!
Example 1: Number Sequence
What number comes next in this sequence?
The rule is:
Great job! The rule is "add 2" each time, so the next number is 10!
Pattern: Start at 2, then add 2 each time → 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12,...
Example 2: Shape Pattern
Complete this shape pattern:
The pattern alternates between circle and square shapes!
Pattern: Circle → Square → Circle → Square → Circle → Square → ...
What comes next?
Parent Tips 🌟
- Find patterns in daily life: Point out patterns in nature (leaves, flowers), home (tile floors, wallpapers), or clothing (stripes, polka dots).
- Create pattern challenges: Use household items like buttons, coins, or toys to create and extend patterns together.
- Make it musical: Clap or tap rhythmic patterns (clap-clap-snap) to help children recognize auditory patterns.