What Are Multiplication Sentences?
Multiplication is like adding the same number over and over!
A multiplication sentence shows how many groups of something we have and how many are in each group. It
has three parts: the numbers being multiplied (factors), the multiplication sign (×), and the answer
(product).
How to Read Multiplication Sentences
1️⃣ First number tells us how many groups we have
2️⃣ Second number tells us how many are in each group
3️⃣ Answer tells us the total amount
Let's Practice Together!
Example 1: Cookie Groups
Sarah has 3 plates. Each plate has 4 cookies. How many cookies are there altogether?
Plate 1
Plate 2
Plate 3
Can you write the multiplication sentence?
3 plates × 4 cookies on each plate = 12 cookies total
The multiplication sentence is: 3 × 4 = 12
Example 2: Pet Legs
There are 5 dogs in the park. Each dog has 4 legs. How many legs are there in total?
4 legs
×
5 dogs
Can you write the multiplication sentence?
5 dogs × 4 legs each = 20 legs total
The multiplication sentence is: 5 × 4 = 20
Parent Tips 🌟
- Use real objects: Count groups of toys, snacks, or household items to make multiplication concrete.
- Make it a game: Play "multiplication war" with cards where you flip two cards and multiply them.
- Connect to addition: Show how multiplication is repeated addition (3×4 is the same as 4+4+4).