What Does Division Mean?
Division is about sharing equally!
When we divide larger numbers by 1-digit numbers, we're figuring out how to split a big amount into equal smaller groups. Imagine you have a bunch of candies to share with your friends - that's division in action!
How to Divide Step by Step
1️⃣ Divide: See how many times the divisor fits into the first digit(s)
2️⃣ Multiply: Multiply the divisor by your answer
3️⃣ Subtract: Take away what you've accounted for
4️⃣ Bring Down: Bring down the next digit and repeat!
Let's Practice Together!
Example 1: 84 ÷ 4
Step 1: 4 goes into 8 times → 4 × 2 = 8
Step 2: Subtract → 8 - 8 = 0
Step 3: Bring down 4 → 4
Step 4: 4 goes into 4 times → 4 × 1 = 4
Final answer:
Example 2: 126 ÷ 3
How many candies go in each of the 3 jars?
Step 1: 3 goes into 1 times (0) → look at first 2 digits
Step 2: 3 goes into 12 times → 3 × 4 = 12
Step 3: Subtract → 12 - 12 = 0
Step 4: Bring down 6 → 6
Step 5: 3 goes into 6 times → 3 × 2 = 6
Final answer:
Parent Tips 🌟
- Use real objects like buttons or coins to physically demonstrate division as sharing equally.
- Practice estimation first - ask "About how many do you think will be in each group?" before calculating.
- Make it a game - time how many problems they can solve in 2 minutes and try to beat their record.