Understanding the Concept
Multiplication is like repeated addition!
When we multiply a 1-digit number (like 3, 5, or 9) by a larger number, we're adding that larger number to itself multiple times. For example, 4 × 123 is the same as 123 + 123 + 123 + 123.
How to Multiply Step-by-Step
1️⃣ Write the numbers vertically with the larger number on top
2️⃣ Multiply each digit of the larger number by the 1-digit number
3️⃣ Carry over if any multiplication gives a two-digit number
Let's Practice Together!
Example 1: Visual Multiplication
If each box contains 7 stars, how many stars are there in 4 boxes?
Example 2: Number Multiplication
Calculate: 6 × 345 = ?
Let's break it down:
6 × 300 =
6 × 40 =
6 × 5 =
Now add them together:
Parent Tips 🌟
- Use real-life examples: Have your child calculate totals when buying multiple items (e.g., 5 toys at $12 each).
- Break it down: Teach them to multiply by place value (hundreds, tens, ones) separately then add the results.
- Make it visual: Use arrays of objects (like coins or blocks) to show the multiplication concept.